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Subjectivity of Nursing College Students¡¯ Awareness of Gender Equality: An Application of Q-methodology

Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 2012³â 42±Ç 3È£ p.342 ~ 350
KMID : 0806120120420030342
À±ÀºÀÚ ( Yeun Eun-Ja ) - °Ç±¹´ëÇб³ ÀÇ·á»ý¸í´ëÇÐ °£È£Çаú

±ÇÇýÁø ( Kwon Hye-Jin ) - Áß¾Ó´ëÇб³ ÀÇ°ú´ëÇÐ °£È£Çаú
±èÇöÁ¤ ( Kim Hyun-Jeong ) - ¹é¼®´ëÇб³ º¸°ÇÇкΠ°£È£Çаú

Abstract

Purpose: This study was done to identify the awareness of gender equality among nursing college students, and to provide basic data for educational solutions and desirable directions.

Methods: A Q-methodology which provides a method of analyzing the subjectivity of each item was used. 34 selected Q-statements from each of 20 women nursing college students were classified into a shape of normal distribution using 9-point scale. Subjectivity on the equality among genders was analyzed by the pc-QUANL program.

Results: Four types of awareness of gender equality in nursing college students were identified. The name for type I was ¡¯pursuit of androgyny¡¯, for type II, ¡¯difference-recognition¡¯, for type III, ¡¯human-relationship emphasis¡¯, and for type IV, ¡¯social-system emphasis¡¯.

Conclusion: The results of this study indicate that different approaches to educational programs on gender equality are recommended for nursing college students based on the four types of gender equality awareness.
KeyWords

Nursing student, Gender, Awareness.
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